Encountering Marine Life in the Red Sea

The Red Sea is home to an astonishing variety of marine life, making it one of the best diving destinations in the world. From tiny nudibranchs to massive whale sharks, the diversity of species here is unmatched. Whether you’re an underwater photographer looking for the perfect shot or simply an ocean lover, the Red Sea offers unforgettable encounters with marine creatures.

Common Marine Species in the Red Sea

1. Sharks

Several species of sharks inhabit the Red Sea, including:

  • Oceanic Whitetip Sharks: Found in deep waters, especially around Elphinstone Reef and the Brothers Islands.
  • Hammerhead Sharks: Often seen in large schools, especially between June and August.
  • Tiger Sharks: Occasionally spotted in offshore reefs.
  • Grey Reef Sharks: Common in the northern dive sites.

2. Dolphins

The Red Sea is home to several dolphin species, including bottlenose, spinner, and Risso’s dolphins. Samadai Reef, also known as “Dolphin House,” is one of the best places to swim with wild dolphins in their natural habitat.

3. Turtles

Green turtles and hawksbill turtles are frequently seen grazing on coral reefs. Marsa Alam and Sharm El Sheikh are great places to spot these gentle creatures.

4. Manta Rays

These majestic rays can be seen gliding through the water, especially around the deeper reefs and offshore islands.

5. Whale Sharks

Although rare, lucky divers may encounter a whale shark in the open waters. These gentle giants are harmless and make for an awe-inspiring sight.

Where to Spot Marine Life

  • Sharm El Sheikh: Great for coral reefs, sharks, and turtles.
  • Hurghada: Best for beginner-friendly dives with vibrant fish.
  • Marsa Alam: Top spot for dolphin and dugong encounters.
  • The Brothers Islands: Best for sharks and pelagic species.